美國俄亥俄州立大學(xué)機(jī)械工程專業(yè)介紹
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指南者留學(xué) Nicole
2023年06月06日
閱讀量:1478
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<p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">專業(yè)介紹</strong></p>
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<p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">機(jī)械工程專業(yè)是最具多樣性的工程類專業(yè)之一。其涵蓋范圍從非常精密的儀器設(shè)計(jì)到大型發(fā)電廠的設(shè)計(jì)。機(jī)械工程涵蓋知識(shí)包括空氣動(dòng)力學(xué)、激光、高性能發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)、電子控制器、計(jì)算機(jī)建模、復(fù)合材料和機(jī)器人等。機(jī)械工程涉及諸如汽車、假肢、家用電器、航天器等各種類型的發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)、空調(diào)設(shè)備、燃料發(fā)電廠、機(jī)器人和各類儀器等設(shè)備的設(shè)計(jì)、制造、測(cè)試和評(píng)估。 </p>
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<p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">面對(duì)如此廣闊的領(lǐng)域,機(jī)械工程師要在物理、化學(xué)和數(shù)學(xué)方面打下堅(jiān)實(shí)的基礎(chǔ)。</p>
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<p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">課程設(shè)置</strong></p>
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<p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">所有工程學(xué)院的學(xué)生都有相似的大一課程規(guī)劃,即學(xué)院核心課程,包括數(shù)學(xué)、科學(xué)和工程類的基礎(chǔ)課程。</p>
<p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">機(jī)械工程專業(yè)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)設(shè)計(jì)、制造工程、運(yùn)動(dòng)學(xué)、機(jī)械元件設(shè)計(jì)、測(cè)量和控制、電路和控制、傳熱、流體力學(xué)熱力學(xué)和工程力學(xué)。</p>
<p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">所有工程學(xué)生還需要修讀其他的專業(yè)核心課程和通識(shí)教育課程。</p>
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<p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"> 榮譽(yù)項(xiàng)目</strong></p>
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<p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">Engineering Honors</strong></p>
<p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">Fundamentals of Engineering for Honors 項(xiàng)目為工程專業(yè)榮譽(yù)學(xué)生提供可選的課程設(shè)置。該項(xiàng)目旨在鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生接受挑戰(zhàn),并為他們今后的學(xué)術(shù)生涯打下工程原理的堅(jiān)實(shí)基礎(chǔ)。</p>
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<p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">Engineering Scholars</strong></p>
<p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">Engineering Scholars 關(guān)注在實(shí)踐中的社會(huì)責(zé)任,將健康風(fēng)險(xiǎn)和對(duì)環(huán)境影響降至最低,并最大限度提高效率,增強(qiáng)可行性和可持續(xù)性。</span></p>
<p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">Humanitarian Engineering Scholars 關(guān)注工程活動(dòng)所影響到的未被關(guān)注的區(qū)域的緊迫問題。</p>
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<p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">未來發(fā)展方向<br style="box-sizing: border-box;" /></strong></p>
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<p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">機(jī)械工程專業(yè)的學(xué)習(xí)為學(xué)生進(jìn)入廣泛的行業(yè)領(lǐng)域做準(zhǔn)備,這些行業(yè)包括航空航天、汽車、生物醫(yī)學(xué)、化學(xué)、計(jì)算機(jī)、電子、化石和核能、制造業(yè)、制藥、機(jī)器人和紡織等。</p>
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<p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">機(jī)械工程師主要在該領(lǐng)域的八大分類中探索職業(yè)方向: 科研,研發(fā),設(shè)計(jì),測(cè)試評(píng)估,生產(chǎn)制造,運(yùn)營維護(hù),市場(chǎng)營銷,以及管理。機(jī)械工程本科畢業(yè)生可以選擇在工程領(lǐng)域、商業(yè)、法律和醫(yī)學(xué)專業(yè)進(jìn)行研究生深造。</p>
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<p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">往屆機(jī)械工程畢業(yè)生的雇主包括:寶馬,福特,通用電氣,本田,霍尼韋爾,卡夫亨氏,寶潔等。</p>
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