嶺大調(diào)查:逾90%受訪者支持低碳食肆,但很難改變飲食習慣
指南者留學
2024-09-25 15:04:59
閱讀量:1030
<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; color: #1a1a1a; font-size: 16px; line-height: 18.4px; font-family: Ubuntu, Arial, PingFangTC, 'Microsoft JhengHei revise', 'Microsoft JhengHei', 'Microsoft YaHei', sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff; text-align: justify;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 13pt;"><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 新細明體, serif; line-height: 19.9333px;">為減緩全球暖化,特區(qū)政府致力爭取于</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 19.9333px;">2050</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 新細明體, serif; line-height: 19.9333px;">年前實現(xiàn)碳中和,餐飲行業(yè)作為消耗能源和資源較集中的行業(yè),其產(chǎn)生的碳排放不容忽視。<strong style="box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: bolder;">嶺南大學(嶺大)香港商學研究所</strong>最新進行一項有關<strong style="box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: bolder;">「</strong></span></span><span style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #1a1a1a; font-size: 13pt;"><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 新細明體, serif; line-height: 19.9333px;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: bolder;">香港餐飲企業(yè)</strong></span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 新細明體, serif; line-height: 19.9333px;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: bolder;">的</strong></span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 新細明體, serif; line-height: 19.9333px;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: bolder;">碳中和挑戰(zhàn)系列報告</strong></span></span><span style="box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 13pt;"><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 新細明體, serif; line-height: 19.9333px;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: bolder;">」</strong>發(fā)現(xiàn),超過九成消費者愿意光顧低碳餐廳,惟大部分受訪者對碳足跡的認知度低。而餐廳管理者亦表示,成本過高、遇到技術難題都是實施低碳運營遇到的最常見問題。</span></span></p>
<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; color: #1a1a1a; font-size: 16px; line-height: 18.4px; font-family: Ubuntu, Arial, PingFangTC, 'Microsoft JhengHei revise', 'Microsoft JhengHei', 'Microsoft YaHei', sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff; text-align: justify;"> </p>
<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; color: #1a1a1a; font-size: 16px; line-height: 18.4px; font-family: Ubuntu, Arial, PingFangTC, 'Microsoft JhengHei revise', 'Microsoft JhengHei', 'Microsoft YaHei', sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff; text-align: justify;"> </p>
<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; color: #1a1a1a; font-size: 16px; line-height: 18.4px; font-family: Ubuntu, Arial, PingFangTC, 'Microsoft JhengHei revise', 'Microsoft JhengHei', 'Microsoft YaHei', sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff; text-align: justify;"> </p>
<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; color: #1a1a1a; font-size: 16px; line-height: 18.4px; font-family: Ubuntu, Arial, PingFangTC, 'Microsoft JhengHei revise', 'Microsoft JhengHei', 'Microsoft YaHei', sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff; text-align: justify;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 13pt;"><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 新細明體, serif; line-height: 19.9333px;">研究團隊分別進行了兩輪問卷調(diào)查,首輪調(diào)查于</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 19.9333px;">2023</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 新細明體, serif; line-height: 19.9333px;">年</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 19.9333px;">1</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 新細明體, serif; line-height: 19.9333px;">月至</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 19.9333px;">3</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 新細明體, serif; line-height: 19.9333px;">月進行,在地鐵站和商場等人流量大的地區(qū),以隨機抽樣形式成功收集</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 19.9333px;">142</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 新細明體, serif; line-height: 19.9333px;">份消費者的有效問卷,以了解他們對于低碳餐飲的認知和消費意愿。團隊其后再于</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 19.9333px;">2023</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 新細明體, serif; line-height: 19.9333px;">年</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 19.9333px;">12</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 新細明體, serif; line-height: 19.9333px;">月至</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 19.9333px;">2024</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 新細明體, serif; line-height: 19.9333px;">年</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 19.9333px;">3</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 新細明體, serif; line-height: 19.9333px;">月進行次輪研究,分別從</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 19.9333px;">26</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 新細明體, serif; line-height: 19.9333px;">家遍布港九新界的餐廳,以隨機抽樣形式收集到</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 19.9333px;">143</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 新細明體, serif; line-height: 19.9333px;">份來自餐廳管理者、員工和消費者的有效問卷,以了解香港餐飲業(yè)的低碳運營現(xiàn)狀和挑戰(zhàn),當中包括五家分店數(shù)量超過</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 19.9333px;">100</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 新細明體, serif; line-height: 19.9333px;">家的大型餐廳(例如:譚仔云南米線、麥當勞等),</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 19.9333px;">11</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 新細明體, serif; line-height: 19.9333px;">家分店數(shù)量為</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 19.9333px;">10</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 新細明體, serif; line-height: 19.9333px;">至</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 19.9333px;">100</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 新細明體, serif; line-height: 19.9333px;">家的中型餐廳(例如:麥奀云吞面世家、壽司郎等),以及</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 19.9333px;">10</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 新細明體, serif; line-height: 19.9333px;">家小型餐廳(分店數(shù)量少于</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 19.9333px;">10</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 新細明體, serif; line-height: 19.9333px;">家)。所有受訪者均為</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 19.9333px;">18</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 新細明體, serif; line-height: 19.9333px;">歲以上人士。</span></span></p>
<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; color: #1a1a1a; font-size: 16px; line-height: 18.4px; font-family: Ubuntu, Arial, PingFangTC, 'Microsoft JhengHei revise', 'Microsoft JhengHei', 'Microsoft YaHei', sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff; text-align: justify;"> </p>
<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; color: #1a1a1a; font-size: 16px; line-height: 18.4px; font-family: Ubuntu, Arial, PingFangTC, 'Microsoft JhengHei revise', 'Microsoft JhengHei', 'Microsoft YaHei', sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff; text-align: justify;"> </p>
<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; color: #1a1a1a; font-size: 16px; line-height: 18.4px; font-family: Ubuntu, Arial, PingFangTC, 'Microsoft JhengHei revise', 'Microsoft JhengHei', 'Microsoft YaHei', sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff;"><img style="display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;" src="https://info.compassedu.hk/sucai/content/1728543708278/1728543708278.webp" width="497" height="337" /></p>
<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; color: #1a1a1a; font-size: 16px; line-height: 18.4px; font-family: Ubuntu, Arial, PingFangTC, 'Microsoft JhengHei revise', 'Microsoft JhengHei', 'Microsoft YaHei', sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 13pt;"><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 新細明體, serif; line-height: 19.9333px;"><img style="display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;" src="https://info.compassedu.hk/sucai/content/1728543702368/1728543702368.webp" width="407" height="254" /> </span></span></p>
<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; color: #1a1a1a; font-size: 16px; line-height: 18.4px; font-family: Ubuntu, Arial, PingFangTC, 'Microsoft JhengHei revise', 'Microsoft JhengHei', 'Microsoft YaHei', sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff; text-align: justify;"> </p>
<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; color: #1a1a1a; font-size: 16px; line-height: 18.4px; font-family: Ubuntu, Arial, PingFangTC, 'Microsoft JhengHei revise', 'Microsoft JhengHei', 'Microsoft YaHei', sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff; text-align: justify;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 13pt;"><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 新細明體, serif; line-height: 19.9333px;">首輪</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 新細明體, serif; line-height: 19.9333px;">調(diào)查發(fā)現(xiàn),受訪者對碳足跡的認知度低,不足四成(</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 19.9333px;">39.4%</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 新細明體, serif; line-height: 19.9333px;">)受訪者能正確識別「肉類」為碳足跡最高的食物、逾兩成(</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 19.9333px;">21.8%</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 新細明體, serif; line-height: 19.9333px;">)人表示「不知道」(圖一)。調(diào)查又發(fā)現(xiàn),超過七成(</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 19.9333px;">73.9%</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 新細明體, serif; line-height: 19.9333px;">)受訪者認為餐廳采用低碳運營有好處,僅不足兩成(</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 19.9333px;">18.3%</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 新細明體, serif; line-height: 19.9333px;">)受訪者認為低碳運營對餐廳經(jīng)營可能有壞處(圖二)。雖然有超過九成(</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 19.9333px;">97.2%</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 新細明體, serif; line-height: 19.9333px;">)受訪者表示愿意光顧低碳餐廳,當中更有超過兩成半人(</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 19.9333px;">27.5%</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 新細明體, serif; line-height: 19.9333px;">)表示高度意愿光顧(圖三),不過,逾六成半(</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 19.9333px;">66.2%</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 新細明體, serif; line-height: 19.9333px;">)受訪者表示,只愿意為每餐額外支付不多于</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 19.9333px;">100</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 新細明體, serif; line-height: 19.9333px;">港元,以支持低碳餐廳(圖四)。</span></span></p>
<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; color: #1a1a1a; font-size: 16px; line-height: 18.4px; font-family: Ubuntu, Arial, PingFangTC, 'Microsoft JhengHei revise', 'Microsoft JhengHei', 'Microsoft YaHei', sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff; text-align: justify;"> </p>
<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; color: #1a1a1a; font-size: 16px; line-height: 18.4px; font-family: Ubuntu, Arial, PingFangTC, 'Microsoft JhengHei revise', 'Microsoft JhengHei', 'Microsoft YaHei', sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff;"><img style="display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;" src="https://info.compassedu.hk/sucai/content/1728543705174/1728543705174.webp" width="520" height="348" /></p>
<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; color: #1a1a1a; font-size: 16px; line-height: 18.4px; font-family: Ubuntu, Arial, PingFangTC, 'Microsoft JhengHei revise', 'Microsoft JhengHei', 'Microsoft YaHei', sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff; text-align: justify;"> </p>
<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; color: #1a1a1a; font-size: 16px; line-height: 18.4px; font-family: Ubuntu, Arial, PingFangTC, 'Microsoft JhengHei revise', 'Microsoft JhengHei', 'Microsoft YaHei', sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff; text-align: justify;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 13pt;"><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 新細明體, serif; line-height: 19.9333px;">研究團隊在次輪調(diào)查中,以餐廳管理者、員工和消費者的不同視角進行研究,全面了解餐飲業(yè)碳中和實施的現(xiàn)況與困難。受訪者需要根據(jù)個人感受就不同問題作出評分,結(jié)果發(fā)現(xiàn),餐廳管理者在低碳意識及承諾的同意程度方面,對比員工和消費者來說是三者當中最低。值得注意的是,在評估受訪者是否愿意為降低碳排放而改變其飲食習慣時,餐廳管理者、員工和消費者作出的評分都是最低,反映受訪者愿意為降低碳排放而改變其飲食習慣的意愿較低。而大型餐廳在低碳意識、承諾和治理方面的表現(xiàn),均優(yōu)于中型餐廳和小型餐廳,滿分以</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 19.9333px;">100</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 新細明體, serif; line-height: 19.9333px;">分計算,大型餐廳得分為</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 19.9333px;">71.2</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 新細明體, serif; line-height: 19.9333px;">分,中型餐廳和小型餐廳的得分,分別為</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 19.9333px;">67.8</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 新細明體, serif; line-height: 19.9333px;">分及</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 19.9333px;">64.2</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 新細明體, serif; line-height: 19.9333px;">分(圖五)。</span></span></p>
<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; color: #1a1a1a; font-size: 16px; line-height: 18.4px; font-family: Ubuntu, Arial, PingFangTC, 'Microsoft JhengHei revise', 'Microsoft JhengHei', 'Microsoft YaHei', sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff; text-align: justify;"> </p>
<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; color: #1a1a1a; font-size: 16px; line-height: 18.4px; font-family: Ubuntu, Arial, PingFangTC, 'Microsoft JhengHei revise', 'Microsoft JhengHei', 'Microsoft YaHei', sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff; text-align: justify;"> </p>
<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; color: #1a1a1a; font-size: 16px; line-height: 18.4px; font-family: Ubuntu, Arial, PingFangTC, 'Microsoft JhengHei revise', 'Microsoft JhengHei', 'Microsoft YaHei', sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff; text-align: justify;"> </p>
<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; color: #1a1a1a; font-size: 16px; line-height: 18.4px; font-family: Ubuntu, Arial, PingFangTC, 'Microsoft JhengHei revise', 'Microsoft JhengHei', 'Microsoft YaHei', sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff; text-align: justify;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 13pt;"><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 新細明體, serif; line-height: 19.9333px;">調(diào)查又發(fā)現(xiàn),大多數(shù)受訪者對餐廳低碳運營持正面看法,超過七成半(</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 19.9333px;">75.4%</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 新細明體, serif; line-height: 19.9333px;">)受訪者認為餐廳以低碳運營的好處多,包括符合特區(qū)政府最新的「走塑」(管制即棄塑膠)措施,對環(huán)境保護產(chǎn)生積極作用、有助餐廳打造綠色低碳的品牌形象,長期可降低餐廳的運營成本、提高運營效率,以及為市民提供更多消費選擇,體驗低碳飲食、促進身心健康等。</span></span></p>
<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; color: #1a1a1a; font-size: 16px; line-height: 18.4px; font-family: Ubuntu, Arial, PingFangTC, 'Microsoft JhengHei revise', 'Microsoft JhengHei', 'Microsoft YaHei', sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff; text-align: justify;"> </p>
<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; color: #1a1a1a; font-size: 16px; line-height: 18.4px; font-family: Ubuntu, Arial, PingFangTC, 'Microsoft JhengHei revise', 'Microsoft JhengHei', 'Microsoft YaHei', sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff; text-align: justify;"> </p>
<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; color: #1a1a1a; font-size: 16px; line-height: 18.4px; font-family: Ubuntu, Arial, PingFangTC, 'Microsoft JhengHei revise', 'Microsoft JhengHei', 'Microsoft YaHei', sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff; text-align: justify;"> </p>
<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; color: #1a1a1a; font-size: 16px; line-height: 18.4px; font-family: Ubuntu, Arial, PingFangTC, 'Microsoft JhengHei revise', 'Microsoft JhengHei', 'Microsoft YaHei', sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff; text-align: justify;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 13pt;"><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 新細明體, serif; line-height: 19.9333px;">是次</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 新細明體, serif; line-height: 19.9333px;">研究總結(jié)了受訪者對于餐廳采用低碳運營所面對的挑戰(zhàn)和困難,包括:(一)低碳運營的前期需要投入大量資金,導致成本高的問題;(二)低碳運營涉及能源電器改造,遇到技術難題;(三)餐廳需要按照統(tǒng)一的政策標準來制定和實施低碳運營方案,目前政策支持力度不足;(四)餐廳低碳運營作出相應改變,可能會影響餐品的味道和品質(zhì),有機會導致消費者流失;(五)員工培訓難度大;(六)監(jiān)管困難。</span></span></p>
<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; color: #1a1a1a; font-size: 16px; line-height: 18.4px; font-family: Ubuntu, Arial, PingFangTC, 'Microsoft JhengHei revise', 'Microsoft JhengHei', 'Microsoft YaHei', sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff; text-align: justify;"> </p>
<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; color: #1a1a1a; font-size: 16px; line-height: 18.4px; font-family: Ubuntu, Arial, PingFangTC, 'Microsoft JhengHei revise', 'Microsoft JhengHei', 'Microsoft YaHei', sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff; text-align: justify;"> </p>
<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; color: #1a1a1a; font-size: 16px; line-height: 18.4px; font-family: Ubuntu, Arial, PingFangTC, 'Microsoft JhengHei revise', 'Microsoft JhengHei', 'Microsoft YaHei', sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff; text-align: justify;"> </p>
<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; color: #1a1a1a; font-size: 16px; line-height: 18.4px; font-family: Ubuntu, Arial, PingFangTC, 'Microsoft JhengHei revise', 'Microsoft JhengHei', 'Microsoft YaHei', sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff; text-align: justify;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 13pt;"><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 新細明體, serif; line-height: 19.9333px;">被問到希望得到什么類型的支持,在</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 19.9333px;">143</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 新細明體, serif; line-height: 19.9333px;">位受訪者中,高達</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 19.9333px;">92</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 新細明體, serif; line-height: 19.9333px;">位受訪者希望得到資金上的支持;</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 19.9333px;">81</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 新細明體, serif; line-height: 19.9333px;">位受訪者希望得到技術支持;亦分別有</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 19.9333px;">73</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 新細明體, serif; line-height: 19.9333px;">位和</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 19.9333px;">57</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 新細明體, serif; line-height: 19.9333px;">位受訪者表示,希望得到知識性培訓和管理方法培訓的支援(圖六)。另外,被問到希望得到哪些機構的幫助,有</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 19.9333px;">126</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 新細明體, serif; line-height: 19.9333px;">位受訪者表示希望得到政府部門幫助,</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 19.9333px;">96</span><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 新細明體, serif; line-height: 19.9333px;">位受訪者希望得到香港餐飲聯(lián)業(yè)協(xié)會幫助(圖七)。</span></span></p>
<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; color: #1a1a1a; font-size: 16px; line-height: 18.4px; font-family: Ubuntu, Arial, PingFangTC, 'Microsoft JhengHei revise', 'Microsoft JhengHei', 'Microsoft YaHei', sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff; text-align: justify;"> </p>
<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; color: #1a1a1a; font-size: 16px; line-height: 18.4px; font-family: Ubuntu, Arial, PingFangTC, 'Microsoft JhengHei revise', 'Microsoft JhengHei', 'Microsoft YaHei', sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff; text-align: justify;"> </p>
<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; color: #1a1a1a; font-size: 16px; line-height: 18.4px; font-family: Ubuntu, Arial, PingFangTC, 'Microsoft JhengHei revise', 'Microsoft JhengHei', 'Microsoft YaHei', sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff; text-align: justify;"> </p>
<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; color: #1a1a1a; font-size: 16px; line-height: 18.4px; font-family: Ubuntu, Arial, PingFangTC, 'Microsoft JhengHei revise', 'Microsoft JhengHei', 'Microsoft YaHei', sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff; text-align: justify;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 13pt;"><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 新細明體, serif; line-height: 19.9333px;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: bolder;">嶺大研究團隊</strong>表示:「餐飲業(yè)不僅直接影響食材采購、能源使用和廢物處理等環(huán)節(jié)的碳排放,也間接通過顧客的選擇和行為模式影響社會的碳足跡。因此,餐飲業(yè)的低碳化轉(zhuǎn)型對推動整個社會實現(xiàn)碳中和具有深遠影響。政府可提供資金援助,直接減輕餐廳在低碳轉(zhuǎn)型初期的經(jīng)濟負擔。對于那些主動參與低碳改造的餐廳,政府可提供稅收減免等優(yōu)惠政策,進一步激勵餐廳采取環(huán)保措施。此外,政府還可以通過批量采購節(jié)能設備等措施,幫助餐廳以更低的價格獲得必需的節(jié)能電器和設備,從而降低餐廳在轉(zhuǎn)型過程中的采購成本?!?lt;/span></span></p>
<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; color: #1a1a1a; font-size: 16px; line-height: 18.4px; font-family: Ubuntu, Arial, PingFangTC, 'Microsoft JhengHei revise', 'Microsoft JhengHei', 'Microsoft YaHei', sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff; text-align: justify;"> </p>
<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; color: #1a1a1a; font-size: 16px; line-height: 18.4px; font-family: Ubuntu, Arial, PingFangTC, 'Microsoft JhengHei revise', 'Microsoft JhengHei', 'Microsoft YaHei', sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff; text-align: justify;"> </p>
<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; color: #1a1a1a; font-size: 16px; line-height: 18.4px; font-family: Ubuntu, Arial, PingFangTC, 'Microsoft JhengHei revise', 'Microsoft JhengHei', 'Microsoft YaHei', sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff; text-align: justify;"> </p>
<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; color: #1a1a1a; font-size: 16px; line-height: 18.4px; font-family: Ubuntu, Arial, PingFangTC, 'Microsoft JhengHei revise', 'Microsoft JhengHei', 'Microsoft YaHei', sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff; text-align: justify;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 13pt;"><span dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 新細明體, serif; line-height: 19.9333px;">研究團隊又建議,政府與相關社會組織聯(lián)合推出一系列針對性支援措施,例如組織低碳餐飲技術培訓,內(nèi)容涵蓋經(jīng)營策略和成本管理等,為有意向轉(zhuǎn)型的餐廳提供專業(yè)指導和技術服務;政府亦需要推出具體措施,制定統(tǒng)一的實施標準和行業(yè)規(guī)范,建立獎懲機制和監(jiān)管體系,以保證行業(yè)執(zhí)行的標準;政府亦可通過教育和激勵措施,提高公眾對低碳生活方式的認知和參與度,例如發(fā)放低碳餐廳優(yōu)惠券或促銷活動信息,鼓勵消費者選擇低碳餐飲服務。</span></span></p>